Monday, November 7, 2022

Stagecoach Robberies

 Rochester Daily Democrat
Wednesday, July 1, 1840
   Extensive Robbery. -  On Saturday night, a trunk belonging to Mr. Phelps a passenger, was taken from the Swiftsure Stage between Palmyra and Vienna (Phelps), and bank checks to the amount of about $70,000, and $140 in gold taken there from. As yet, the thief has escaped detection.

Rochester Daily Democrat
Thursday, July 1, 1840 
STAGE ROBBERS CAUGHT!
   The villains who committed the robbery upon the Swiftsure Stage in taking the trunk, more and 70 to 80,000 in checks from the boot* near Palmyra, as mentioned by us yesterday, have been captured. Two at least, are taken, and if there are accomplices, the examination of the to may lead to their detection.   The rogues were taken at Pultneyville, Wayne Co. where they attempted to pass some of the stolen money. One of them is Viele, who escaped from jail at Canandaigua a few days since, where he was confined on an indictment for robbing the Post Office at Newark, Wayne County.
*Boot was the baggage area on the back of the coach.

Central Courier, Syracuse, N.Y.
Tuesday, February 1, 1859

   ABSTRACTING MONEY LETTERS FROM THE MAIL- For about four months the people on a side mail route running from Whitney’s Point, Broome County, to Bainbridge, Chenango County, have been seriously annoyed by the non-receipt of letters - especially letters containing money.  The letters were mailed at offices on this route, and no trace of them could be found. 
   Complaint was made to the Post Office Department, and the matter was referred to Col. North, Special Agent; who determined, (as he general does) to find out where the missing letters went to.
   The route is thirty-five miles, with some eight post-offices. Col. N., went over it, incognito, and being a good judge of human nature, guessed at who was the predator, and truly, as the sequel proved - the stage driver,  named LeRoy Gordon, about 18 years old, who resides at Chenango Forks.
   The Colonel started certain expedients to test the post offices as well as the driver; and while waiting their results, quietly inquired into the late history of Gordon, whom he found had been driving on the route since September last at $10 a month, and could not have had over $10 when he began such service; that on the other hand he had taken a two week vacation during the holidays, spending money freely with his old friends, at Chenango Forks, and bought a suit of clothes at Binghamton, attended several dances, &c., making his expenses largely overrun his legitimate income.
   Fortified with this information, as well as the results of floating expedients, Col. North made the necessary affidavits, and sent to U. S. Commissioner Ruger of this city for a warrant. On Friday night last (by arrangement,) the Post-Master at Coventry made a memorandum of the number of letter packages, and their destination, which the mail contained on leaving his office that day, and enclosed it inside a newspaper directed to a fictitious name  at Greene, the bags contained two more letter packages than  the memorandum called for, and it was not deemed prudent to let the young man run any longer.
   A gentleman wanted to see him “in the other room,”  where he found not “Mr. Smith,” (as he supposed) who had ridden with him a few days before - but in realityColonel North,  the wide-a-wake Special Agent of the P. O. Department.
   On finding that the Colonel was fully “posted” as to his little private affairs, he admitted that when there were no passengers, he abstracted the letter packages from the bag, examining their contents, taking money and valuables to him worthless.  Letters were also abstracted where they could be so done as not to cause suspicion, re-sealed, and re-placed in the bag the same or some subsequent day.
   The mutilated envelopes and letters he chewed in small bits and cast away. He owns up to having taken about $200 in money (and some small valuables) - $45 being the largest amount taken at any one time.
  Although the warrant did not arrive in time, he was brought to this city on Saturday, and his examination  set down for 10 o’clock yesterday. During examination the prisoner gave his name as Demosthenes LeRoy Gordon, instead of LeRoy Gordon as at first.   The case was disposed of by the conviction of “Demosthenes,” and he was committed to the Monroe County Jail at Rochester, to await the May term of the United States Court.

Sunday, May 1, 2022

Remembering Stagecoach Days

 





Oxford Review-Times

April 24, 1925

(Except from article “When I Was A Boy”)

   When I was a boy the plank road from Oxford to Norwich was in prime order and considered a great achievement. The four-horse stagecoaches and packet boat on the canal were the only public means of getting in and out of town unless one patronized one of the two livery stables. 

   The stagecoaches rattled down the plank road at a marvelous speed for those days, an horsemen boasted that their old names could do “2 40 on the plank.” The stage line from Utica to Chenango Forks with a change of horses at Oxford, the stage barn being part of Church’s lumber storehouse  on Taylor street. The drivers were expert reins men and the skill with which they guided their “prancing steered” turned many a boy’s idea of being a pirate to that of being a stage diver when he grew up. The packet boats on the canal ran from Binghamton to Norwich.


Old Tavern Restored Near Sherburne

 Columbus Public House Back In Business In Chenango County

              By Fox New 40, Binghamton, N.Y., July 21, 2020




           The Columbus Public House at 4301 State Route 80 outside of Sherburne.


  Closed and empty for nearly two decades, a 227-year-old inn is back in business. The Columbus Hotel, now named The Columbus Public House, along Route 80, the old Hamilton-Skaneateles Turnpike just outside Sherburne in the small community of Columbus, population 975. The restaurant officially opened for business in October of last year. 




  Old 19th century photo of the Columbus House.

  “I had someone stop the other day who said you can walk into any new restaurant and it’s just a restaurant, but he said it was cool sitting in a building that was 200 years old and just to think about what was going on in here over the last 200 years," says owner Edsall Hodges. 

The back half of the building was added on sometime around the Civil War. The addition included a dance hall on the second floor. 

  Upstairs, blue paint and stencils still remain, though parts of the walls and ceiling are crumbling. An eagle is painted high on one wall, carrying a banner in its beak with the words "Union For Ever" scrolled across it.

According to local lore, the room on the second floor was meeting space for the Union militia as well as outlaws. 

  “It’s reported the Loomis gang used to frequent it," says Hodges. The Loomis gang, of course, was known around Chenango and Madison Counties for their massive horse theft operation. That upstairs room is closed to the public right now, but there are plans to try and restore it to be used in the future.

  Hodges, a veteran of the local food service industry, bought the building about nine years ago. His plan was to use the kitchen for catering. However, he says the more he discovered about the building, it became "just too cool" to keep it closed to the public. 

  “It kind of just turned into opening a restaurant," remembers his daughter, Emma Hodges, who manages the kitchen and dining room. Emma said her dad also worked as a builder, so his two careers collided with this project. Wanting everything done the right way, he did it himself with help from friends and family. 

  After years of working on it, the finished product holds many pieces of the Hodges' family. Emma made light fixtures out of her grandmother's canning jars, her brother made candle sticks for the front windows, and the whole family poured hours of work into laying floorboards, fixing ceilings, and painting. 

  Emma said the reality of the restaurant opening the business didn't really set in until the delivery trucks showed up. “Since he owned it for so long, I was like I don’t know if it will happen.. But once we started getting food trucks in here, I was like wow this is real," Emma said Emma. 

  A "Union For Ever" painting still remains on the wall of a Civil War-era dance hall inside the inn. According to local lore, the room on the second floor was meeting space for the Union militia and outlaws. “It’s reported the Loomis gang used to frequent it," Hodges said. The Loomis gang, of course, was known around Chenango and Madison Counties for their massive horse theft operation. 

  The second floor upstairs room is currently closed to the public, but there are plans to try and restore it to be used in the future. Hodges, a veteran of the local food service industry, bought the building about nine years ago. His plan was to use the kitchen for catering. However, he says the more he discovered about the building, it became "just too cool" to keep it closed to the public. 

  “It kind of just turned into opening a restaurant," remembers his daughter, Emma Hodges, who manages the kitchen and dining room. Emma said her dad also worked as a builder, so his two careers collided with this project. Wanting everything done the right way, he did it himself with help from friends and family. 

After years of working on it, the finished product holds many pieces of the Hodges' family. Emma made light fixtures out of her grandmother's canning jars, her brother made candle sticks for the front windows, and the whole family poured hours of work into laying floorboards, fixing ceilings, and painting. 

 


                                      Old stencil on ceiling upstairs.




 Rustic dining area


Saturday, April 30, 2022

Stagecoach Line Between Geneva and Newburgh

 Cortland Republican, June 7, 1816

    A Mail Stage has commenced  running once a week between Geneva and Newburgh, performing the route in four days; and twice a week between Ovid and Geneva. It arrives from Newburgh, via Ovid, every Friday evening, and departs Tuesday morning.